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Disrespect
If you are in
need of a little R-E-S-P-E-C-T, here is one thing to try. (For a
complete strategy for stopping this problem, please turn to pages
122-137 of Dr. Sells’ book, Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.
Clearly Define
Disrespect to Avoid "Literal Disease"
The first step is to
define your definition of disrespect. What might be disrespectful
in one household may not be in yours. A common pitfall is to simply
tell your teen, "From this point on, there will be no more
disrespect." This definition is too broad and open to interpretation.
For example, you may
implement the rule of "no disrespect," but fail to specify
what your teen does or says that is considered disrespectful. Your
teen now has the perfect loophole and can argue, "It's not
in the contract!” When this happens, it is as if your teen
is a shark, smelling blood in the water, and you, the parent, quickly
become the victim in the feeding frenzy.
School Problems
We have combined
school problems here to include both truancy and failing -- for
two reasons. First, they both involve the school system at some
level. Second, both behaviors have the effect of making you crazy
and putting your teen in control. Missing school makes you anxious
and fearful because your teen is unsupervised. Getting D's and F's
makes you so angry and frustrated that you will lose your cool.
For a complete
description of how to stop this problem, please turn to pages 138-154
of Dr. Sells’ book, Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.
#1-
Work Closely With the School
You can stop
ditching school and failing grades, but to do so, you must work
in close collaboration with school personnel. To get the school
to help, proactively call your child’s principal or guidance
counselor to set up a meeting.
Typically, Required
Teacher Conferences (RTC) are dismal and nonproductive. However, this meeting will be different for the following reasons. First,
you will come prepared with a written one-page outline of how you
and the teachers can collaborate together. For example, one parent
wrote in his outline:
"I am giving
each teacher two post cards with my return address. If you have
any behavior problems with Jason or if he misses any assignments,
please drop these cards in the mail and I will respond immediately."
If email with your child's teacher is possible, this will be a much easier and faster way to be in communication with the school.
For an example of a parent-teacher contract click here for a sample.
#2-
Go to School Dressed As a Nerd
If nothing seems to get your teen's attention, you can go to your big guns. However, only use this strategy if nothing else works, and in conjunction with your child's school. It will shock your teen into submission, but you must use it with caution.
Using this strategy,
you would go to school dressed as a nerd. This strategy is effective
because teens are extremely self-conscious during adolescence. They
want to look "cool" in front of their friends. Rest assured,
your teen will definitely not like the idea of her mommy or daddy
following her to each class and sitting right next to her. She may
"play possum" and act like she doesn't care, but you can
be sure that she DOES care. This is especially true if you are a
mom and come to school in fuzzy slippers with rollers in your hair
or a dad who comes dressed in colorful golf pants, nerdy glasses,
and greased back hair.
Running Away
Running away
is a powerful weapon. Your teen realizes that even the threat to
run will make you back down out of fear; fear that if you push too
hard, your teen will run and possibly come to harm on the streets.
You are held hostage to this threat and are tempted to stop enforcing
rules. (For a complete description on how to stop this problem,
please turn to pages 154-170 of Dr. Sells’ book, Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.)
1- Find
Out if Your Household is Toxic
Often, it can be said
that the teenager is "running away" from something. For
example, your teenager might be running away from a parent who is
overly harsh or punitive or another parent who is abusing drugs
or alcohol. Sometimes teens will run just because they want to or
they don't want to follow rules. However, this is the exception,
not the rule. Most teens run from something toxic. To find out if
your teen is running away from something, please answer these three
questions:
"What
are the reasons your teenager might want to run away?"
"Is there anything in your household that makes things stressful
or uneasy (disagreements in parenting, inconsistent discipline,
drug or alcohol problems, sudden death in family, etc)?"
"What are all the things that would need to change to make
your teenager want to stay at home on a permanent basis?"
2- Stealth Bomber Consequences
Even if your teen is
running from something toxic, you still have to stop the behavior.
A band-aid must first be applied to stop the bleeding (i.e., the
running away) before you can clean the wounds underneath the surface.
One of these band-aids is called “the stealth bomber.”
Like the stealth bomber,
your teenager will not see these consequences coming. He will be
stunned by the creativity. Stealth bomber consequences include:
Using a "wanted poster flyer" with an unflattering picture
of your teen and a small cash reward for information leading to
his whereabouts. These flyers will be hung all over your teenager's
school and around town.
• Poisoning
your teen's safe houses - the places he goes when he runs. Using
picket signs, notarized letters, and other means to turn up the
heat on the parents of these safe houses to make your teen unwelcome.
• Using
the pawn broker strategy to sell, pawn, or remove your teenager's
prized possessions (stereo equipment, tennis shoes, makeup, roller
blades, or telephone) if he continues to run away.
These consequences
are effective and hit your teen's "Achilles Heel." Faced
with such bitter tasting consequences, your extreme teenager will
often choose to stop running away rather than continue with these
kinds of consequences. Please see a professional counselor before putting these consequences into place.
Alcohol and Drug Use
If you have an out-of-control
teen, there is a high likelihood that he or she will experiment
or abuse alcohol and/or drugs. A major reason for this problem is
that your teen does not think he has an alcohol or drug problem.
How many teens who use drugs or alcohol think they have a problem?
We’re guessing zero. The major difference between teens and
adults is that adults have usually experienced the ill effects of
drug or alcohol abuse, while teens have not. Because of this key
difference, traditional 12-Step programs such as Alcoholics or Narcotics
Anonymous fall short. Teens cannot get past the very first step
of admitting that they have a problem.
Here are a few recommended
strategies to stop your teen from using whether or not she thinks
she has a problem. (For a complete description on how to stop this
problem, please turn to pages 189-215 of Dr. Sells’ book,
Parenting Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.)
1- Make
Your Teen Take a Pee Test
You can now
purchase drug monitoring kits or Breathalyzer tests very cheaply.
The importance of objectively monitoring your teen's use and abuse
cannot be underestimated. Otherwise, you will get into bitter arguments
when your teen comes home and you try to "guess" whether
he is high. Parenting
Your Out-of-Control Teenager tells you what to do if your teen
refuses to take the drug test.
2- It Takes a Village to Raise a Drug Addict
If you have
a difficult time being tough, do not go it alone. An alcohol- or
drug-using teen will sense your lack of confidence and eat you alive.
The answer is to bring in reinforcements. Calling friends, neighbors,
or extended family members to become "your village" will
help you play parent instead of friend. These reinforcements will
also give you the backbone and strength you need to change. It will
literally blow your teen's mind if he comes home and sees a roomful
of strangers coming together to support you as a parent. He will
quickly realize that there is strength in numbers. For more information
on how to set up a village see Parenting Your Out of Control Teenager.
Violence
When your teen
threatens you with violence through words ("I'm going to hurt
you bad;" "I'm going to punch the wall;" "I'm
gonna kill you") or actions (kicking holes in the wall, breaking
glass, picking up a knife, cutting herself), it becomes a safety
issue. Harming someone can lead to serious injury or even death.
For a complete
description on how to stop violent behavior, please turn to pages
216-238 of Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.
Your teen's
chances of committing an act of violence are twice as high if she
exhibits the following risk factors:
• Comes
from a family with a history of criminal violence
• Has a history of being abused
• Belongs to the outsider group that gets picked on
• Belongs to a gang
• Abuses drugs or alcohol
These odds triple
when you add the following factors:
• Uses a weapon
• Has been arrested
• Has neurological problems that impair thinking or feeling
• Has difficulty at school and attendance problems
If your teen
exhibits one or more of these risk factors, you can either take
a hard line approach, like calling the police and filing charges,
or a more creative and less known approach. This approach is called
"being unpredictable." It is extremely playful and will
blow your teen's mind.
For example,
one father stopped his teen's violence cold by purchasing a wig
and breaking into a song every time his teen got angry. Another
parent purchased squirt guns. He and his teen went into the back
yard to drench each other in a water fight before things got overheated.
These interventions may seem crazy, but they work and they work
well. Please see pages 216-238 of Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager, and consult with a professional counselor before putting the tough and playful consequences in place.
Threats of Suicide
Suicide is the most serious
and deadly of the extreme behaviors. If your teen is violent, she
may hurt someone but live to face another day. However, if your
teen successfully implements violence against herself, she dies.
With this problem, there are no second chances.
Your teen's threats of
suicide may be emotionally based or based solely on manipulation.
Emotional suicide means that your teen is severely depressed and
finds no reason to live. Manipulative suicide means that your teen
is using the threat of suicide as a ploy to get you to back down.
She has no intention or desire to kill herself. The scary part is
that, even if the suicide attempt is manipulative, your teen may
still kill herself by accident.
To stop this
problem, you have one of only three solutions. A 24-Hour Watch in
which all freedoms are taken away and your teen is literally watched
24 hours a day. She may need to get her stomach pumped and, if necessary,
a no-harm contract. These are such serious interventions that you
must read about them in detail. Do not try these methods unless
you are under the supervision of a qualified counselor. For a complete
description of how to use these strategies, please turn to pages
239-252 of Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.
Sexual Promiscuity
A 1999 review of research
studies on teen pregnancy by the Department of Health and Human
Services confirms that teens with behavior problems are the most
likely group to initiate sexual intercourse and have unintended
pregnancies. Yet, these teens are the least prepared group to become
mothers or fathers. Raising a child takes patience and resources
that are acquired with age, education, and maturity. Out-of-control
teens often do not possess these resources.
To deal with
this issue, of course, there is the obvious. Talking to your kids
about sex is still the number #1 way to prevent sexual promiscuity
or teen pregnancy. But how and when we talk to our teens is critical.
(See pages 171-188 of Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager to see how this done.) There are
also nontraditional methods as well, such as contractual contraception,
volunteer work, or special outings. For a complete description of how to use these nontraditional methods, please review Parenting
Your Out-Of-Control Teenager.
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